Ari Aster's "Midsommar" is a cinematic journey into the heart of horror, exploring the darkest facets of human psychology and tradition. Among its unsettling elements, the Blood Eagle ritual stands out as a gruesome and haunting symbol. In this blog, we delve into the disturbing significance and impact of the Blood Eagle in the world of "Midsommar."
A Journey into Hårga
"Midsommar" whisks its audience away to the remote Swedish commune of Hårga, where a group of friends finds themselves embroiled in a series of increasingly unsettling events during a midsummer festival. The commune's cult-like practices and customs take center stage, and it's within this eerie backdrop that the Blood Eagle ritual emerges
The Alluring Beauty of Hårga
Hårga is introduced to the audience as a picturesque rural community, nestled amidst the lush landscapes of Sweden. Its serene and idyllic surroundings, bathed in perpetual sunlight during the summer solstice, initially mask the unsettling rituals and traditions that lie beneath the surface. The film's cinematography captures the natural beauty of Hårga, luring viewers into a false sense of security.
The Commune's Cult-Like Customs
As the story unfolds, it becomes clear that Hårga is far from an ordinary rural village. Its inhabitants, dressed in white garments adorned with intricate symbols, engage in a series of bizarre and disturbing rituals. From the unsettling ättestupa (a cliffside ritual) to the haunting Maypole dance, Hårga's customs blur the line between tradition and horror. The film masterfully juxtaposes the beauty of the commune's surroundings with the brutality of its practices.
The Blood Eagle Ritual
One of the most chilling aspects of Hårga is its association with the Blood Eagle ritual, a gruesome execution method inspired by Viking history. The ritual serves as a symbol of the commune's macabre customs and its connection to ancient traditions. It is this ritual that punctuates the narrative, leaving an indelible mark on both the characters and the audience.
The Impact on Characters
As the group of outsiders becomes increasingly entangled in Hårga's customs, their initial curiosity turns to fear and desperation. The contrast between their discomfort and the commune's unwavering commitment to their practices heightens the sense of unease. Hårga's influence on the characters is palpable, leading to a sense of isolation and helplessness.
Historical Roots of the Blood Eagle
The Blood Eagle, as depicted in "Midsommar," is inspired by a chilling method of execution mentioned in some Old Norse sagas and poetry. This historical practice involved cutting open a victim's back, breaking their ribs, and pulling their lungs out to resemble wings. While historical accuracy regarding the prevalence of this method is debated among scholars, it has become a symbol of extreme brutality in Viking history.
The Blood Eagle, a gruesome and horrifying method of execution depicted in "Midsommar," has its origins in Viking history and mythology. While its historical accuracy and prevalence are subjects of debate among scholars, the Blood Eagle remains a chilling symbol of brutality and barbarity associated with the Viking age.
Old Norse Sagas and Poetry
The Blood Eagle is mentioned in certain Old Norse sagas and poetry, most notably in the "Saga of the Orkney Islanders" and the "Poetic Edda." These texts describe the execution method in graphic detail, involving the cutting of a victim's back, breaking of their ribs, and pulling out of their lungs to resemble wings. The ritualistic nature of this execution method is emphasized, with the victim often being a foe or a sacrificial figure.
Debate Among Historians
Historians and scholars have debated the historical authenticity of the Blood Eagle. Some argue that it was a real execution method practiced by the Vikings, while others contend that it may have been a literary invention or an exaggeration. Due to the lack of concrete archaeological evidence, including bodies with clear signs of the Blood Eagle, the true extent of its historical use remains uncertain.
Symbolism in Viking Culture
Whether historically practiced or not, the Blood Eagle holds significant cultural and symbolic importance in Viking culture and mythology. It symbolizes extreme cruelty and brutality, serving as a testament to the fierce and ruthless reputation of the Vikings in the eyes of their adversaries. It also reflects the importance of honor and vengeance in Viking society, as the Blood Eagle was often depicted as a form of retribution against enemies.
In "Midsommar"
In the context of the film "Midsommar," the Blood Eagle ritual is used as a symbol of the cult's macabre customs and their connection to ancient Viking traditions. It serves to disturb and unsettle the audience, highlighting the horror that lies beneath the veneer of the seemingly serene rural community of Hårga.
Symbolism in "Midsommar"
In the film, the Blood Eagle ritual serves as a powerful symbol of the cult's macabre customs and their connection to ancient traditions. While the ritual itself is not shown in explicit detail, its mere mention and the reactions of the characters convey its horror. It is an integral part of the cult's ceremonies and plays a pivotal role in the narrative, underscoring the movie's exploration of the fine line between tradition and savagery.
Impact on the Audience
Aster's deliberate inclusion of the Blood Eagle ritual in "Midsommar" is designed to unsettle and disturb the audience. It serves as a stark reminder of the cult's sinister beliefs and practices, shedding light on the disturbing reality hidden beneath the façade of a seemingly serene rural community.
Conclusion: Peeling Back the Horror of "Midsommar's" Blood Eagle
"Midsommar" is a film that leaves a lasting impression, and the Blood Eagle ritual is one of its most haunting and unforgettable elements. Its use as a symbol of the cult's twisted customs adds layers of dread and discomfort to the overall narrative. In this cinematic world, the Blood Eagle is a chilling reminder that true horror often resides in the unexpected places and practices, making it a truly unsettling addition to the realm of cinematic horror.